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How do I know what size my bottom bracket is?

By Sophia Aguilar |

To find out the size of bottom bracket needed, measure the inside of the bottom bracket shell in your frame, it will be 73mm, 70mm or 68mm. Some older frames may have Italian threaded bottom brackets, instead of the more modern English.

What is the standard bottom bracket size?

The common threaded bottom bracket uses cups or adaptors with the thread specification of 1.37″ x 24 threads per inch (approximately 34.8mm diameter). The most commonly used term for this standard is “English” threading, sometimes abbreviated as ENG.

Are bottom brackets all the same size?

There are 4 widths available with BSA bottom brackets; 68mm, 73mm, 83mm or 100mm.

How do you measure a bracket size?

Measure the inner diameter on the side of the bracket's shell. Spread the jaws on your calipers and wrap them around the side of the shell where the bracket is exposed on either side. Tighten the calipers around the opening to measure the diameter.

Can I use a 68mm bottom bracket in a 73mm shell?

You could install it, but it will shift your chainline, shift the centerline of your feet, clearance issues might arise on the non-drive side, and you might be leaving some BB shell threads exposed on the non-drive side as well.

40 related questions found

How do I know what size crankset to buy?

Crank length is measured from the centre of the bottom bracket axle to the centre of the pedal axle. If you're not sure what length the cranks on your bike are, the quickest way of finding out is typically to just look at the backside of your cranks, just below the pedal axle.

What is a 68 73 bottom bracket?

The 68mm and 73mm dimension measure the width of the bottom bracket on the frame of the bike with no BB installed, simply the width of the shell. Most road bikes that use a threaded bottom bracket measure 68mm wide and most cross country/trail mountain bikes measure 73mm.

What cranks fit BB86?

SRAM's GXP cranks are well suited to BSA and BB86 bottom brackets, hence the company has hardware to suit. These cranks can be fitted in larger shells however owners will have to look elsewhere for suitable hardware. BB30 cranks are best suited to large diameter shells such as BB30, PF30, and T47.

What size are BB86 bearings?

A BB86 shell is 41mm and a 6806 bearing is 42mm on the outside diameter.

Is BB86 the same as BB30?

BB86 and BB30 aren't compatible, they're two different standards. I have two frames with BB86 and they've been creak-free and have decent bearing life. There's good reason that Shimano have never made a BB30 crank – it's a pile-o-poo!

What is English threaded bottom bracket?

The common threading for bottom bracket shells is called “English.” The left-side cup is a right-hand thread direction, which tightens clockwise and removes counterclockwise. The right-side (drive-side) thread is a left-hand thread, which tightens counterclockwise and loosen clockwise.

What is BB 92?

BB92 refers to the bottom bracket shell width, specifically: 41mm BB shell diameter. bearing with a 24mm internal diameter. 24mm diameter spindle on the crank.

What is crank spindle size?

Crank spindle diameter is 30mm from end to end. Crank spindles are 30mm and then have a step-down to 28mm to lock on the non-drive side bearing. Road version designed to work in frames shell width from 68mm to 86.5mm. Mountain version designed to work in frames shell width from 73mm to 92mm.

Are all cranks the same size?

Cranks come in a range of sizes, most commonly from 165mm to 190mm, and ideal crank length is often determined by three factors: your height, your cycling discipline and your personal preferences. If you change your crank length, it will change how it feels to pedal your bike, and it may change your fit on your bike.

Will any crankset fit on my bike?

Not all cranksets are compatible with modern road bike's bottom bracket shells. Actually, compatibility depends on brand and model. Cranksets attach to the bottom bracket, and there are different types of bottom brackets in the market. In addition, most chainrings can't work across bike brands and models.

Are Shimano cranks interchangeable?

Shimano road cranks are interchangeable between other component levels that utilize the dual pinch bolt. Nearly all pinch-bolt style Shimano road cranks are able to be interchanged in equivalent lengths.

What size spindle do I need?

A: The Short Answer: If you have a Mid or a Spanish BB on your BMX Freestyle bike, you need the 5 5/8″ spindle. If you have an American BB on almost any style of frame, you need the 5 5/8″ spindle.

Are all hollowtech BB the same?

Since the spindle is part of the right crank, there's no issue of compatibility. All Hollowtech II cranks work with all Hollowtech II bearing units. Any crank that fits on one type of spindle will fit on all spindles of that type, but if the length is incorrect, the chainline/clearance will vary.

Is BB92 a pressfit?

Description. With a more precise, durable and stable press-fit than moulded plastic components can provide, the BB92 is lighter than traditional thread-in style bottom brackets.

Can I reuse press-fit bottom bracket?

According to GCN and their video on press fit BB removal, press fit bearings are not designed to be removed and re-used.

How do I know if my bottom bracket is Italian or English?

The key difference is in how the two thread into the bottom bracket shell. Like pedals, one side of a BSA standard bottom bracket shell is reverse (left) threaded, while both sides of an Italian standard bottom bracket shell are regularly (right) threaded.

How do you measure a bottom bracket spindle?

The best way to find out which spindle length you need is by looking up the specs. (The alternative is trial and error…) Spindle length and the resulting chainline have some leeway. If you are within 2-3 mm of the “correct” 43.5 mm or 45 mm, you are doing quite well.

How wide is BB86?

The road standard has an 86.5mm shell width (hence BB86) whilst the mountain bike standard has a 91.5mm shell width. A number of other shell widths may also exist, though they all use the same bearing cups. More recently, bearings have shown up that allow a 30mm spindle to be used.

Is PF86 and BB86 the same?

BB86 and BB92 are much more commonly used, as is the identical PF86 and PF92. Shimano's naming convention for its press-fit bottom bracket parts is confusing, to say the least.